Sunday 18 May 2014

Production Design of The Truman Show

My previous post focusing on the production design of Tim Burton's Charlie And The Chocolate Factory was reasonably well received, i decided to do a follow up, about The Truman Show. The Truman Show is a film directed by Peter Weir, starring Jim Carrey and Ed Harris. Carrey stars as Truman, a man who lives in a make believe town, where all his actions are filmed, and broadcasted 24 hours a day, on a TV show named The Truman Show, the film revolves around Truman's realization and understanding of the world he lives in, and his ultimate leaving of that world.
The world Truman inhabits is a constructed reality, despite being enclosed in the largest soundstage in the world, it is a universe constructed to look entirely like the world outside. However the town of Seahaven is overly idyllic, the buildings are all clean, well maintained and perfect. The buildings are all unnervingly unblemished, all a bland shade of yellowy-beige and all identical. Seahaven is a town where all the buildings are virtually identical, the town itself is also highly idyllic, all the lawns are perfectly mowed, the pavements perfectly swept. The town is idyllic to the point of even including a harbor and a traditional marble bank. The film makes a clear distinction between on-stage and off-stage environments, on-stage environments are over-lit, overly clean and synthetic looking, off-stage environments, such as the basement of Truman's home, and the room we see behind the elevator shaft.
The interiors of the houses are also highly constructed, garish, bright and synthetic. This introduces the notion that everything is for sale, that this is a designed, artificial world that has been created, the rooms look like the pictures from catalogs for model homes, minus the happy families eating breakfast at the kitchen table. The rooms look highly matched and coordinated, with the tablecloths tending to match the drapes. The characters costumes are also artificial, Truman's wife, Hannah, works as a nurse, and her costume is slightly camp, and highly stereotypical. All of the characters in the film dress in highly archetypal ways, always with perfect hair and makeup, this reinforces the idea that the characters in this film are actors, and that they are playing roles.
The film ends with Truman discovering the truth about his world and existence, and with his decision to leave this artificial reality. The final shot of the film, is Truman standing in front of a door, set into a blue wall, built to represent the sky, up a flight of steps, this iconic image represents Truman's venturing into the unknown, his lack of knowledge about the world outside, but about his understanding that reality is better than the artificial reality that has been constructed for him.

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